LTO
Linear Tape-Open (LTO) is a magnetic tape data storage technology, which was originally developed in the late 1990s as an alternative to the proprietary magnetic tape formats available at the time, based on open standards. This article presents the different LTO-generations.
LTO generations
| drive generation | band generation | capacity | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Native | HW-compressed[1] | ||
| Ultrium 1 | LTO-1 | 100 GB | 200 GB |
| Ultrium 2 | LTO-2 | 200 GB | 400 GB |
| Ultrium 3 | LTO-3 | 400 GB | 800 GB |
| Ultrium 4 | LTO-4 | 800 GB | 1,6 TB |
| Ultrium 5 | LTO-5 | 1,5 TB | 3,0 TB |
| Ultrium 6 | LTO-6 | 2,5 TB | 6,25 TB |
| Ultrium 7 | LTO-7 | 6 TB | 15 TB |
| Ultrium 8 | LTO-7 (M8) | 9 TB | 22,5 TB |
| LTO-8 | 12 TB | 30 TB | |
| Ultrium 9 | LTO-9[2] | 18 TB | 45 TB |
LTO hardware compression
Ultrium drives provide a hardware compression function. The compression rate is dependent on the kind of data. Data that has already been compressed like JPG- or ZIP-file can hardly be compressed any further. Other uncompressed data are compressed to a correspondingly higher degree.[3]
The hardware compression can be configured in the backup program used in each case. Information can be found for example in the SEP-software Wiki.[4]
More information
- Linear Tape Open (de.wikipedia.org)
- Linear Tape Open (en.wikipedia.org)
References
- ↑ Hardware Compression in a Backup With Tape Drives (www.open-e.com/blog, 02.07.2021)
- ↑ Magnetbandspeicher: LTO-9-Bänder mit 18 TByte Kapazität erscheinen endlich (heise.de, 08.09.2021)
- ↑ LTO Compressed Vs Native Capacity (thestorageguy.net/blogs, 02.02.2020)
- ↑ FAQ - Kompression auf Tape Drives (wiki.sepsoftware.com)
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Author: Werner Fischer Werner Fischer, working in the Knowledge Transfer team at Thomas-Krenn, completed his studies of Computer and Media Security at FH Hagenberg in Austria. He is a regular speaker at many conferences like LinuxTag, OSMC, OSDC, LinuxCon, and author for various IT magazines. In his spare time he enjoys playing the piano and training for a good result at the annual Linz marathon relay.
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Translator: Alina Ranzinger Alina has been working at Thomas-Krenn.AG since 2024. After her training as multilingual business assistant, she got her job as assistant of the Product Management and is responsible for the translation of texts and for the organisation of the department.
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