Windows Server 2025 ist die aktuellste Version des Server-Betriebssystems von Microsoft. In diesem Artikel sind die aktuellen Features tabellarisch festgehalten.
Die folgende Tabelle listet alle Funktionen der Standard, Datacenter und DC-Azure Edition[1]:
| Funktion | Unterfunktion | Standard | Datacenter | Datacenter Azure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| .NET Framework 3.5 Features | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| .NET Framework 4.8 Features | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Activation | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Automatic Virtual Machine Activation | ⚠1 | ✔ | ✔2 | |
| Key Management Service (KMS) | ✔ | ✔ | ✘3 | |
| Active Directory Certificate Services | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Certificate Enrollment Policy Web Service | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Certificate Enrollment Web Service | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Certification Authority | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Certification Authority Web Enrollment | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Network Device Enrollment Service | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Online Responder | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Active Directory Domain Services | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Active Directory Federation Services | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Active Directory Rights Management Services | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Azure Extended Networking | ✘ | ✘ | ✔ | |
| Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| BitLocker Drive Encryption | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| BitLocker Network Unlock | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| BranchCache | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Client for NFS | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Data Center Bridging | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Device Health Attestation | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| DHCP Server | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Direct Play | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| DLNA codecs and web media streaming | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| DNS Server | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Enhanced Storage | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Failover Clustering | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Fax Server | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| File and Storage Services | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| BranchCache for Network Files | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Data Deduplication | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| DFS Namespaces | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| DFS Replication | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| File Server | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| File Server Resource Manager | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| File Server VSS Agent Service | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| iSCSI Target Server | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| iSCSI Target Storage Provider (VDS and VSS hardware providers) | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Server for NFS | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| SMB 1.0/CIFS File Sharing Support | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| SMB Bandwidth Limit | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| SMB over QUIC | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Work Folders | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Storage Migration Service | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Storage Migration Service Proxy | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Storage Spaces | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Storage Spaces Direct | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Storage Replica | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Group Policy Management | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Host Guardian Hyper-V Support | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Host Guardian Service | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Hotpatching | ✔5 | ✔5 | ✔ | |
| I/O Quality of Service | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| IIS Hostable Web Core | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| IP Address Management (IPAM) Server | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Management OData IIS Extension | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Media Foundation | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Message Queuing | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Message Queuing DCOM Proxy | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Message Queuing Services | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Microsoft Defender Antivirus | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Multipath I/O | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| MultiPoint Connector | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Network ATC | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Network Controller | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Network Load Balancing | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Network Policy and Access Services | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| Network Virtualization | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Print and Document Services | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Internet Printing | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| Line Printer Daemon (LPD) Service | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| Print Server | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| Quality Windows Audio Video Experience | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| RAS Connection Manager Administration Kit (CMAK) | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Remote Access | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| DirectAccess and VPN (RAS) | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Routing | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Web Application Proxy | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Remote Assistance | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| Remote Desktop Services | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| Remote Differential Compression | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Remote Server Administration Tools | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| RPC over HTTP Proxy | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Setup and Boot Event Collection | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Simple TCP/IP Services | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| SNMP Service | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Software Load Balancer | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| System Data Archiver | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| System Insights | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Telnet Client | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| TFTP Client | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| Virtualization | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Containers | ✔ | ✔ | ✘ | |
| Hyper-V | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| GPU partitioning | ✔6 | ✔ | ✔6 | |
| VM Shielding Tools for Fabric Management | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Volume Activation Services | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Web Server (IIS) | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| FTP Server | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Web Server | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| WebDAV Redirector | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows Biometric Framework | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| Windows Deployment Services | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows Identity Foundation 3.5 | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| Windows Internal Database | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows PowerShell | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows PowerShell 2.0 Engine | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows PowerShell 5.1 | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows PowerShell Desired State Configuration Service | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows PowerShell Web Access | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows Process Activation Service | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows Server Management enabled by Azure Arc | ✔7 | ✔7 | ✔7 | |
| Azure Update Manager | ✔7 | ✔7 | ✔7 | |
| Change Tracking and Inventory | ✔7 | ✔7 | ✔7 | |
| Azure Machine Configuration | ✔7 | ✔7 | ✔7 | |
| Windows Admin Center in Azure for Arc | ✔7 | ✔7 | ✔7 | |
| Remote Support | ✔7 | ✔7 | ✔7 | |
| Network HUD | ✔7 | ✔7 | ✔7 | |
| Best Practices Assessment | ✔7 | ✔7 | ✔7 | |
| Azure Site Recovery Configuration | ✔7 | ✔7 | ✔7 | |
| Windows Search Service | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| Windows Server Backup | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows Server Migration Tools | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows Server Update Services | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows Standards-Based Storage Management | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows Subsystem for Linux | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Windows TIFF IFilter | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 | |
| WinRM IIS Extension | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| WINS Server | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| Wireless LAN Service | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| WoW64 Support | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
| XPS Viewer | ✔4 | ✔4 | ✔4 |
1 Als Gast, wenn auf einem mit der Datacenter Edition aktivierten Virtualisierungshost gehostet
2 Datacenter: Azure Edition kann nested host oder Gastsystem verwendet werden
3 Aktiviert durch Azure und kann nicht als KMS Host konfiguriert werden
4 Wenn als Server mit Desktop Experience installiert
5 Als Azure Arc enabled Service verfügbar.
6 Verfügbar mit Windows Server 2025 Standard. Für eigenständige Server konzipiert. Live-Migration von VMs zwischen eigenständigen Knoten für geplante Ausfallzeiten. Wenn für ungeplante Ausfallzeiten ein Cluster erforderlich ist, muss stattdessen Windows Server 2025 Datacenter verwendet werden.
7 Verfügbar für Maschinen, die für die Windows Server-Verwaltung durch Azure Arc registriert sind und über Windows Server-Lizenzen mit aktiver Software Assurance oder Windows Server-Lizenzen mit aktiven Abonnementlizenzen verfügen.
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Autor: Stefan Bohn Stefan Bohn ist seit 2020 bei der Thomas-Krenn.AG beschäftigt. Ursprünglich als Berater für IT-Lösungen im PreSales beheimatet, wechselte er 2022 zum Product Management. Dort widmet er sich dem Wissenstransfer und treibt dabei auch das Thomas-Krenn Wiki voran. |